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Transit peril

Marine Cargo & Transit

Damage, theft and total loss to goods moving by road, rail, sea or air.

The risk

Goods in motion are goods at risk.

From inland road movements to CIF/CIP import-export consignments, cargo faces handling damage, accident, pilferage, water ingress and total loss. ICC (A/B/C) clause selection, the correct sum insured (invoice + freight + 10%) and clear inco-term alignment decide whether a claim is paid in full or contested.

Exposure profile

Where this risk lands on your balance sheet.

The exposures we evaluate first when scoping a programme against this risk.

01
Handling & accident damage
Loading, transhipment and road accidents account for the bulk of transit claims.
02
Pilferage & non-delivery
High-value, easily-resold goods attract theft across the supply chain.
03
Water & weather damage
Monsoon routes, deck stowage and port congestion compound exposure.
04
Inco-term & clause gaps
The wrong ICC clause or a mismatched inco-term leaves a window of uninsured liability.

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FAQ

Common Questions

Whoever bears it under the terms of sale, which is a contractual question rather than a practical one. Businesses regularly insure goods that were not their risk and leave uninsured the ones that were. The terms of sale settle it and are worth reading before the cover is arranged.
Not to any useful extent. A carrier's liability is limited by contract and by law, usually to an amount per consignment or per weight that bears no relation to the value of what is on the vehicle. Recovering from a carrier is also slow and contested.
Not the annual value, the maximum on any one vehicle or sending. That figure is what a single accident or theft can take, and it is the number that decides how the cover has to be structured. Businesses know their annual despatches and often have never worked out the per-load maximum.
Loading and unloading, and the stops in between, far more than in motion. Handling damage, pilferage at transhipment points and wet damage from inadequate packing account for most claims. Route and packing therefore describe the exposure better than distance does.
Different, not less. Export adds jurisdictions, longer chains and higher values per sending. Inland movement in India carries frequent handling, road conditions and pilferage. A business doing both should not assume the domestic leg is the safe one.